Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: an imaging overview

Skeletal Radiol. 2020 Jan;49(1):19-30. doi: 10.1007/s00256-019-03275-0. Epub 2019 Jul 18.

Abstract

Although not as common as hip or knee arthroplasty, shoulder arthroplasty is becoming a more common procedure. Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) is known to be an effective surgical procedure for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears, comminuted proximal humerus fractures, and revision shoulder arthroplasty. The utilization of RTSA has been increasing, and although complications following reverse arthroplasty have been reported, there are few reports in the literature that focus on the imaging features of RTSA. Herein, we demonstrate the biomechanics of RTSA, prosthesis components, indications, and imaging features of the normal postoperative appearance and various complications after RTSA. Familiarization with the normal and abnormal imaging appearances after RTSA can be helpful for appropriate management of patients.

Keywords: Computed tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Radiography; Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty; Ultrasonography.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder / adverse effects*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder / methods*
  • Humans
  • Joint Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Joint Diseases / etiology
  • Joint Diseases / physiopathology
  • Joint Diseases / surgery*
  • Shoulder Joint / anatomy & histology
  • Shoulder Joint / diagnostic imaging*
  • Shoulder Joint / physiology
  • Shoulder Joint / surgery*
  • Shoulder Prosthesis