Automated Classification of Malignant and Benign Breast Cancer Lesions Using Neural Networks on Digitized Mammograms

Cancer Inform. 2019 Jun 16:18:1176935119857570. doi: 10.1177/1176935119857570. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

We propose a novel neural network approach for the classification of abnormal mammographic images into benign or malignant based on their texture representations. The proposed framework has the capability of mapping high dimensional feature space into a lower-dimension, in a supervised way. The main contribution of the proposed classifier is to introduce a new neuron structure for map representation and adopt a supervised learning technique for feature classification. This is achieved by making the weight updating procedure dependent on the class reliability of the neuron. We showed high accuracy (95.2%) for our proposed approach in the classification of abnormal real mammographic images when compared to other related methods.

Keywords: breast cancer; mammographic feature classification; neural networks.