[Chiari malformation type 1 – diagnosis and treatment]

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2019 Jun 11;139(10). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.18.0455. Print 2019 Jun 25.
[Article in Norwegian]

Abstract

Chiari malformation denotes a pathological caudal ectopy of the cerebellar tonsils below the level of the foramen magnum. Several types of the condition exist, of which Type 1 is the most common. It often results in few if any symptoms, and in many cases is detected as an incidental finding when an MRI is performed. Symptoms such as headache, dizziness or nausea may be related to narrowing of the foramen magnum due to blocked circulation of spinal fluid. Surgical treatment must be considered in symptomatic cases.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation* / complications
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation* / diagnostic imaging
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation* / physiopathology
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging