Theragnosis by a miR-141-3p molecular beacon: simultaneous detection and sensitization of 5-fluorouracil resistant colorectal cancer cells through the activation of the TRIM13-associated apoptotic pathway

Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 Jul 4;55(52):7466-7469. doi: 10.1039/c9cc01944h. Epub 2019 Jun 11.

Abstract

We developed a molecular beacon targeting miR-141-3p, aberrantly increased in 5-fluorouracil-resistant colorectal cancer cells (R-CRCCs). It consists of a fluorophore-labeled oligonucleotide, antisense to miR-141-3p, and a quencher. It detected R-CRCCs and recovered the chemosensitivity of them to 5-fluorouracil by hybridization with miR-141-3p, which is applicable to cancer treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Antagomirs / metabolism
  • Apoptosis / drug effects*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects
  • Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching
  • Fluorouracil / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / antagonists & inhibitors
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta / metabolism
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / chemistry
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antagomirs
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • MIRN141 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • TRIM13 protein, human
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • Fluorouracil