Intimate Partner Violence in India: Abuse in India's Empowered Action Group States

Violence Against Women. 2020 Jul;26(9):972-986. doi: 10.1177/1077801219848500. Epub 2019 Jun 10.

Abstract

Married women in India experience intimate partner violence (IPV) at alarming rates. This study explores regional differences in Indian women's physical IPV experiences by looking at the effect of living in eight Empowered Action Group (EAG) states. It is hypothesized that women in EAG states will be more likely to have experienced physical IPV than women living outside EAG states. A sample of 65,587 women was selected from the 2005-2006 India National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3). Counter to our hypothesis, logistic regression results show that living in an EAG state decreases likelihood of physical IPV in the past 12 months.

Keywords: domestic violence; intimate partner violence; reproductive health; violence; women’s health.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Culture
  • Female
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • India / epidemiology
  • Intimate Partner Violence / statistics & numerical data*
  • Logistic Models
  • Marital Status
  • Middle Aged
  • Physical Abuse / statistics & numerical data*
  • Poverty / statistics & numerical data
  • Reproductive Health
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Spouse Abuse / statistics & numerical data
  • State Government
  • Women's Health
  • Young Adult