Successful Desensitization with Crizotinib after Crizotinib-induced Liver Injury in ROS1-rearranged Lung Adenocarcinoma

Intern Med. 2019 Sep 15;58(18):2651-2655. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.2554-18. Epub 2019 Jun 7.

Abstract

Crizotinib has been approved for patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma harboring rearrangements of the c-ROS-1 (ROS1) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) genes. We report a patient with ROS1-rearranged lung adenocarcinoma who developed a crizotinib-induced mixed/cholestatic type of liver injury. The patient discontinued crizotinib after 34 days due to liver toxicity. Twenty-four days later, when transaminases and C reactive protein (CRP) were normalized, crizotinib was resumed using an oral desensitization method. The patient was successfully treated for manageable recurrence of liver injury and has been able to continue the treatment.

Keywords: c-ROS oncogene 1; crizotinib; desensitization; liver injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / drug therapy*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, Chronic / etiology*
  • Crizotinib / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Crizotinib