Long-term emission sampling validation for PCDD/Fs control of compliance to permitted Emission Limit Values at a large sinter plant

Chemosphere. 2019 Oct:233:44-48. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.05.167. Epub 2019 May 25.

Abstract

Continuous sampling of emission into air of dioxins has been one of the targets of Directive 2010/75/EU Of The European Parliament And Of The Council on industrial emissions (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control, IED Directive) since year 2010. The present research was aimed at verifying the applicability of a long-term sampling system at the sinter plant of a large steel works in Taranto, Southern Italy, and to perform its validation compared to the standard reference method. Automated long-term samplings of 15 and 30 d were performed in parallel with manual short-term sampling, the latter with a frequency of two per week. Concentrations range was 0.05-0.20 ng I-TEQ/N m3 thus ensuring good coverage around the level of interest of 0.1 ng I-TEQ/N m3, as a typical Emission Limit Value for combustion plants. In addition the long-term device was used for short-time sampling in parallel with manual sampling showing an external variability between ± 0.05 ng I-TEQ/N m3 thus proving to be acceptable. As a result of the successful validation trial the long term emission sampling was enforced as Emission Limit Value official control technique.

Keywords: Dioxin; Emission; Sampling; Sinter plant.

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants / analysis*
  • Benzofurans / analysis
  • Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated / analysis*
  • Environmental Monitoring*
  • Environmental Pollution
  • Industry
  • Italy
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / analysis*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Benzofurans
  • Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins