Craniofacial Cleft: A Case of Tessier 10 Cleft With a Novel Method to Repair Large Bilateral Colobomas

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2019 Nov;56(10):1377-1380. doi: 10.1177/1055665619853737. Epub 2019 Jun 3.

Abstract

Objective: To describe a reliable method utilizing large, rotation flaps to reconstruct a number 10 Tessier cleft.

Design: This is a descriptive clinical case report.

Setting: Pediatric teaching hospital affiliated with a university.

Patients, participants: One participant in this clinical case report.

Interventions: Full-thickness excision of the clefted eyelid, brow, and forehead tissue was performed bilaterally to develop medial and lateral eyebrow and forehead flaps. Right: the forehead/brow flap was rotated caudally to reapproximate the eyebrow and an eyelid rotation flap was also used to reapproximate the lid margin. Left: forehead/brow rotation flap allowed realignment of the eyebrow and a series of Z-plasties were used in the eyelid to reapproximate the lid margin and to lengthen the eyelid.

Main outcome measure(s): Develop and construct a reliable reconstruction with full-eyelid closure and minimal donor site morbidity.

Results: Complete eyelid closure bilaterally was achieved intraoperatively, and was maintained at 6-month follow-up with no evidence of ocular pathology.

Conclusions: Large, bilateral upper eyelid colobomas require repair to prevent blindness. Although free tarsomarginal grafts and lid-sharing procedures have been described, we demonstrate that large rotation flaps designed along the cleft margin can provide a reliable reconstruction and minimize donor-site morbidity.

Keywords: Tessier 10; cleft; coloboma; rotation flap.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Coloboma / surgery*
  • Eyelids / surgery
  • Hospitals, Teaching
  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures*
  • Surgical Flaps