Computed Tomographic Imaging in Connective Tissue Diseases

Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2019 Apr;40(2):159-172. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1685165. Epub 2019 May 28.

Abstract

Pulmonary disease represents a significant extra-articular manifestation in the majority of connective tissue diseases (CTDs). The identification, classification, and staging of pulmonary involvement are centrally important to the management of patients, aiding the prognostication of disease behavior and treatment decisions. We present a review of the high-resolution computed tomographic pulmonary features of CTD in the lung and their significance to the reporting radiologist.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Connective Tissue Diseases / complications*
  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lung Diseases / etiology
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial / diagnostic imaging
  • Lung Diseases, Interstitial / etiology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications
  • Mixed Connective Tissue Disease / complications
  • Rheumatic Diseases / complications
  • Scleroderma, Systemic / complications
  • Sjogren's Syndrome / complications
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*