Laparoscopic Ovarian Dermoid Cystectomy in 10 Steps

J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020 Jan;27(1):19-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2019.05.009. Epub 2019 May 22.

Abstract

Study objective: Laparoscopic cystectomy for ovarian teratomas has the advantages of a minimally invasive approach [1]. The standardization and description of the technique are the main objectives of this video (Video 1). We described the surgery in 10 steps [2], which could help make this procedure easier and safer.

Design: A step-by-step video demonstration of the technique.

Setting: A French university tertiary care hospital.

Patients: Patients with ovarian teratomas with indication for laparoscopic cystectomy [3]. The local institutional review board ruled that approval was not required for this video article because the video describes a technique and does not report a clinical case.

Interventions: Standardized laparoscopic cystectomies were recorded to realize the video.

Measurements and main results: This video presents a systematic approach to cystectomy for teratoma clearly divided into 10 steps: (1) planning of the surgery, (2) ergonomy and materials, (3) exploration and cytology, (4) prevention of peritoneal spillage [4], (5) mobilization of the ovary, (6) incision of the ovary, (7) dissection, (8) hemostasis, (9) exteriorization of the cyst, and (10) washing and exploration.

Conclusion: Standardization of laparoscopic cystectomy for ovarian teratoma could make this procedure easier and safer to perform. The 10 steps presented help to perform each part of the surgery in a logical sequence, making the procedure ergonomic and easier to adopt and learn. Moreover, the standardization of the surgical techniques could reduce the learning curve.

Keywords: 10 steps; Cystectomy; Laparoscopy; Ovarian teratoma; Standardization.

Publication types

  • Technical Report
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Dissection / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Ovariectomy / methods*
  • Teratoma / surgery*

Supplementary concepts

  • Teratoma, Ovarian