Protective effects of a novel water-soluble biphenyl compound WLP-S-14 against acute-on-chronic liver failure in rats

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2019 Sep;21(9):928-938. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2019.1585822. Epub 2019 May 21.

Abstract

This study investigated the therapeutic effects of a water-soluble biphenyl compound, WLP-S-14, in acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). Wistar rats were injected intraperitoneally with porcine serum twice a week for 8 weeks prior to administration of 600 mg/kg D-galactosamine and 50 μg/kg lipopolysaccharide to induce ACLF. Study groups were treated intravenously with saline or with 100 or 200 mg/kg WLP-S-14. WLP-S-14 ameliorated ACLF with significant reductions in the mortality rate and transaminase levels, indicating improved liver function. The mechanism underlying these effects may involve decreased levels of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6, with associated inhibition of apoptotic pathways.

Keywords: WLP-S-14; acute-on-chronic liver failure; bicyclol; biphenyl.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biphenyl Compounds / chemistry
  • Biphenyl Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / drug therapy*
  • Galactosamine / toxicity
  • Lipopolysaccharides / toxicity
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / pathology
  • Male
  • Molecular Structure
  • Random Allocation
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Serum

Substances

  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Galactosamine