Effects of multi-enzyme on production performance, egg quality, nutrient digestibility, and excreta noxious gas emission of early phase Hy-line brown hens

Poult Sci. 2019 Oct 1;98(10):4889-4895. doi: 10.3382/ps/pez237.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of non-starch polysaccharide multi-enzyme (NME) in early laying phase of hens on production performance, egg quality, nutrient digestibility, and excreta noxious gas emission. In total, 432 Hy-line brown laying hens at 18 wk of age were used in a 10-wk feeding trail. Hens were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatments with 24 replication and 6 hens per replication (1 hen per cage). Dietary treatments were corn-soybean meal-DDGS-based diets supplemented with 0 (based diet, CON), 0.05% (NME1), and 0.1% (NME2) of NME. No significant (P > 0.05) response to increasing NME supplementation was observed for damaged egg rate shown throughout the experiment. Significant (P < 0.05) linear increase was observed for egg production at week 4, 6, and 8; moreover, egg production at week 8 also showed quadratic (P = 0.0344) increase. No significant effects were found on yolk color, eggshell strength, and eggshell thickness during the experiment (P > 0.05) with the increase in NME supplemental levels. Albumin height, haugh unit, and egg color values were linearly (P < 0.05) increased at week 2 and 6 following the increasing NME supplementation, respectively. Additionally, quadratic (P = 0.0013) effect was observed on egg weight at week 6 with the increasing level of NME. Moreover, apparent total tract digestibility of nitrogen and excreta ammonia emission was linearly (P < 0.05) affected increasing NME supplementation. In summary, inclusion of NME containing xylanase, β-glucanase, galactosidase, and galactomannanase activities in corn-soybean meal-DDGS-based diets increased nitrogen digestibility, decreased excreta ammonia emission, and had no negative effects on production performance and egg quality parameters.

Keywords: early laying hen; egg quality; gas emission; non-starch polysaccharide multi-enzyme; nutrient digestibility.

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants / analysis
  • Animal Feed / analysis
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Chickens / physiology*
  • Diet / veterinary
  • Dietary Supplements / analysis
  • Digestion / drug effects*
  • Feces / chemistry*
  • Female
  • Gases / analysis
  • Multienzyme Complexes / administration & dosage
  • Multienzyme Complexes / metabolism*
  • Nutrients / physiology
  • Ovum / drug effects*
  • Ovum / physiology
  • Random Allocation
  • Reproduction / drug effects*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Gases
  • Multienzyme Complexes