Bioelectrocatalytic performance of d-fructose dehydrogenase

Bioelectrochemistry. 2019 Oct:129:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2019.04.024. Epub 2019 May 2.

Abstract

This review summarizes the bioelectrocatalytic properties of d-fructose dehydrogenase (FDH), while taking into consideration its enzymatic characteristics. FDH is a membrane-bound flavohemo-protein with a molecular mass of 138 kDa, and it catalyzes the oxidation of d-fructose to 5-keto-d-fructose. The characteristic feature of FDH is its strong direct-electron-transfer (DET)-type bioelectrocatalytic activity. The pathway of the DET-type reaction is discussed. An overview of the application of FDH-based bioelectrocatalysis to biosensors and biofuel cells is also presented, and the benefits and problems associated with it are extensively discussed.

Keywords: Biofuel cells; Biosensors; Electron transfer pathway; Fructose dehydrogenase; Protein engineering.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Bacteria / chemistry
  • Bacteria / enzymology*
  • Bacteria / metabolism
  • Biocatalysis
  • Bioelectric Energy Sources* / microbiology
  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases / chemistry
  • Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases / metabolism*
  • Electron Transport
  • Fructose / metabolism*
  • Oxidation-Reduction

Substances

  • Fructose
  • Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases