Type-II endometrial cancer: role of adipokines

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2019 Aug;300(2):239-249. doi: 10.1007/s00404-019-05181-1. Epub 2019 May 6.

Abstract

Background: Type-II endometrial cancer is an estrogen independent and one of the most lethal types of cancer having poor prognosis. Adipokines play a crucial role in the triggering Type-II EMC. In addition, adipokines modulators, therefore, may have beneficial effects in the treatment of Type-II endometrial cancer, which was clinically evidenced.

Areas covered: This review presents the role of various adipokines involved and also the suitable modulators to treat Type-II endometrial cancer.

Conclusion: In the present review, we try to discuss the role of individual adipokines in the pathogenesis of Type-II endometrial cancer, and also the possible beneficial effects of adipokines modulator in the treatment of Type-II endometrial cancer.

Keywords: Adipokine modulators; Adipokines; Adiponectin; Cancer; Endometrial cancer; Leptin; Resistin; Type-II EMC; Visfatin.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adipokines / genetics*
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Resistin / genetics*

Substances

  • Adipokines
  • Resistin