Engaging hard-to-reach populations in research on health in pregnancy: the value of Boal's simultaneous dramaturgy

Arts Health. 2020 Feb;12(1):71-79. doi: 10.1080/17533015.2018.1555176. Epub 2018 Dec 26.

Abstract

Background: Migrant populations are among the hardest to reach for research purposes.Methods: An interdisciplinary research team piloted a modified version of Boal's simultaneous dramaturgy with Roma mothers in Belfast.Results: The technique, based on scripted performances, translations, and discussions, proved effective for engaging with this hard-to-reach population, despite low levels of literacy, high language barriers, and cultural separateness. The approach uncovered attitudes to pregnancy which reinforce health inequalities, and present significant challenges for improving the health of marginalized populations.Conclusions: This pilot underlines the importance of building trust through holistic approaches to working with hard-to-reach populations through the creative arts.

Keywords: Boal; Health in pregnancy; Roma mothers; hard-to-reach populations; simultaneous dramaturgy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Art*
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility*
  • Humans
  • Northern Ireland
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / ethnology
  • Pregnancy Complications / prevention & control*
  • Prenatal Care*
  • Roma / ethnology
  • Transients and Migrants*