Being Parent Caregivers for Adult Children with Schizophrenia

Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2019 Apr;40(4):297-303. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2018.1524531. Epub 2019 Jan 14.

Abstract

Parent caregivers support the health and well-being of their adult children with schizophrenia. As a result, parent caregivers spend vast amounts of time providing care, which necessitates changes to their relationships and lives. In this qualitative study, the experiences of parent caregivers for adult children with schizophrenia were explored. Interpretive Description guided the study design, and data were collected through interviews with 12 English-speaking participants. Data were analyzed according to conventional content analysis. The themes "Uncertainty, Change, and Challenges" and "The Meaning of It All" help to articulate the participants' experiences. Overall, the participants reported tremendous distress in their roles. This was compounded by difficulties accessing and navigating the healthcare system and interactions with police. Effective strategies are needed to help parent caregivers cope within their role and gain access to timely and appropriate care.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adult
  • Adult Children / psychology*
  • Aged
  • Caregivers / psychology*
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Schizophrenia / therapy*
  • Schizophrenic Psychology*
  • Stress, Psychological
  • Young Adult