Trauma, Power, and Intimate Relationships Among Women in Prison

Violence Against Women. 2020 May;26(6-7):659-674. doi: 10.1177/1077801219842948. Epub 2019 Apr 18.

Abstract

The present study, which included four focus groups of women (n = 21) in four New England prisons, aimed to understand how power impacted women's relationships, exposure to violence, and health. Women described power in three ways: (a) power as control over their sexuality and their sexual partners, (b) power emerging from emotional strength, and (c) power referring to a process of empowerment. Women's perceptions and experiences of power were informed by their trauma histories and influenced their sexual behavior and health. Our findings provide a framework for considering incarcerated women's experiences of power in trauma-informed interventions for this marginalized population.

Keywords: intimate partner violence; prisoners; sexual health; sexual violence; sexuality.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Empowerment
  • Female
  • Historical Trauma / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Intimate Partner Violence / psychology
  • New England
  • Power, Psychological*
  • Prisoners / psychology*
  • Prisons
  • Sex Offenses / psychology
  • Sexual Behavior / psychology
  • Sexual Partners / psychology*
  • Sexuality / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Violence / psychology