Late adult-onset epilepsy in a patient with hemimegalencephaly

Epileptic Disord. 2019 Apr 1;21(2):206-208. doi: 10.1684/epd.2019.1041.

Abstract

Hemimegalencephaly is a malformation of cortical development that normally manifests in childhood with seizures and cognitive impairment. We present a case of hemimegalencephaly in a 55-year-old developmentally-normal woman who developed focal impaired awareness seizures with bilateral tonic-clonic spread. Her interictal EEG showed left-sided multifocal spikes, and ictal EEG showed seizures starting in the left hemisphere. Imaging showed hemimegalencephaly. This case may represent the oldest age for a first seizure in a patient with hemimegalencephaly.

Keywords: focal epilepsy; hemimegalencephaly; malformations of cortical development.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Age of Onset
  • Electroencephalography
  • Epilepsy / diagnosis*
  • Epilepsy / etiology
  • Epilepsy / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Hemimegalencephaly / complications
  • Hemimegalencephaly / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged