A unique case of eyelid metastasis from chondroid chordoma

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2019 Apr-Jun;62(2):287-289. doi: 10.4103/IJPM.IJPM_387_18.

Abstract

A unique case of eyelid metastasis from nasopharyngeal chondroid chordoma in a 63-year-old woman was reported. Chordomas are rare tumors of the bone deriving from remnants of the embryonic notochord. Histologically, the tumor showed lobulated structure and concludes two types of cells: liquid drop cell and small round/cubic cell. Immunohistochemically, AE1/AE3, epithelial membrane antigene (EMA), and S100 showed a uniform and strong positivity. It has a great capacity for recurrence and malignant transformation, despite their slow-growing nature. The most common sites of metastases are liver, lungs, and bones. The eyelid metastasis from chordoma is an extremely rare finding, which may suggest a poor prognosis for the patient. Its significant clinicopathological characteristic could prompt us to take it into consideration when assessing the patient's prognosis.

Keywords: Chondroid chordoma; eyelid; metastasis; subcutaneous.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chordoma / pathology*
  • Chordoma / surgery
  • Eyelid Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Eyelids / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Neoplasm Metastasis / diagnosis*
  • Prognosis