miR-548c-5p inhibits colorectal cancer cell proliferation by targeting PGK1

J Cell Physiol. 2019 Aug;234(10):18872-18878. doi: 10.1002/jcp.28525. Epub 2019 Apr 1.

Abstract

Accumulating studies have implicated that microRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the role of miR-548c-5p, a novel identified miRNA in malignancies, in colorectal carcinogenesis remains largely unknown. The present study is aimed to investigate the effect and molecular mechanism of miR-548c-5p in CRC by a sequence of cellular experiments. miR-548c-5p was significantly downregulated, whereas phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1), a key enzyme for glycolysis, was obviously upregulated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and cancer tissues from patients with CRC. Besides, miR-548c-5p and PGK1 were negatively associated with each other. The luciferase reporter assay revealed that PGK1 was a targeted gene of miR-548c-5p. Moreover, the proliferation and generation of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α and IL-6) were significantly inhibited in miR-548c-5p-overexpressed SW480 CRC cells stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Accordingly, miR-548c-5p may serve as a cancer suppressor in CRC by targeting PGK1.

Keywords: colorectal cancer; inflammation; miR-548c-5p; phosphoglycerate kinase 1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinogenesis / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics*
  • Genes, Tumor Suppressor / physiology
  • HCT116 Cells
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-6 / biosynthesis
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / metabolism
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Phosphoglycerate Kinase / genetics
  • Phosphoglycerate Kinase / metabolism*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / biosynthesis

Substances

  • IL6 protein, human
  • Interleukin-6
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • MIRN548 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • PGK1 protein, human
  • Phosphoglycerate Kinase