Histone Deacetylases (HDACs) Guided Novel Therapies for T-cell lymphomas

Int J Med Sci. 2019 Jan 29;16(3):424-442. doi: 10.7150/ijms.30154. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

T-cell lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of cancers with different pathogenesis and poor prognosis. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are epigenetic modifiers that modulate many key biological processes. In recent years, HDACs have been fully investigated for their roles and potential as drug targets in T-cell lymphomas. In this review, we have deciphered the modes of action of HDACs, HDAC inhibitors as single agents, and HDACs guided combination therapies in T-cell lymphomas. The overview of HDACs on the stage of T-cell lymphomas, and HDACs guided therapies both as single agents and combination regimens endow great opportunities for the cure of T-cell lymphomas.

Keywords: Histone deacetylases (HDACs); T-cell lymphomas; combination therapy; cutaneous T-cell lymphoma; peripheral T-cell lymphoma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Autophagy / physiology
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Depsipeptides / administration & dosage
  • Depsipeptides / pharmacology
  • Epigenesis, Genetic
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Histone Deacetylases / genetics
  • Histone Deacetylases / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Hydroxamic Acids / administration & dosage
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell / enzymology
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy / methods*
  • Sulfonamides / administration & dosage
  • Vorinostat / pharmacology

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Depsipeptides
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
  • Hydroxamic Acids
  • Sulfonamides
  • Vorinostat
  • romidepsin
  • Histone Deacetylases
  • belinostat