Inhibitory effects of Aristotelia chilensis water extract on 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene induced atopic-like dermatitis in BALB/c Mice

Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 2020 Sep;38(3):190-199. doi: 10.12932/AP-190418-0298.

Abstract

Background: Maqui berry (Aristotelia chilensis) has been reported to have anti-glycation, anti-inflammation, lipogenesis-inhibiting activities highly related to its anti-oxidation function, but practical efficacy studies on immunological mechanisms for atopic dermatitis, have not been reported yet.

Objective: This study investigated the immune regulation mechanism of Aristotelia chilensis water extract (ACWE) related to atopic-like dermatitis .

Methods: Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of ACWE was assayed. Atopy inhibitory effect was evaluated using in vitro cell study and in vivo 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced mouse atopic-like dermatitis model.

Results: ACWE has good antioxidant activities, and atopic indications were improved in ACWE group in DNCB-induced atopic-like dermatitis model of BALB/c mice. In spleen cells from mice, ACWE increased interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) levels, and decreased interleukin-4 (IL-4) levels compared with the DNCB control.

Conclusions: ACWE was efficacious for atopic dermatitis which indicates that ACWE might have potential as an agent for atopic dermatitis.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / chemically induced
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / therapy*
  • Dinitrochlorobenzene
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Elaeocarpaceae / immunology
  • Humans
  • Interferon-gamma / metabolism
  • Interleukin-4 / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use*
  • RAW 264.7 Cells
  • Spleen / immunology*
  • Water

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Dinitrochlorobenzene
  • Plant Extracts
  • Water
  • Interleukin-4
  • Interferon-gamma