Enhanced NOx removal efficiency for SCR catalyst of well-dispersed Mn-Ce nanoparticles on hexagonal boron nitride

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Dec;26(36):36107-36116. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-04619-y. Epub 2019 Mar 5.

Abstract

This research is conducted to improve the dispersion of MnOx-CeO2 catalyst because manganese is easily aggregated during continuous thermal environment at operating temperature. Aggregated MnOx particles on the support can be a major reason to degrade the catalyst performance. Therefore, the improved dispersion of MnOx particles leads to the enhancement of the catalyst performance by utilizing hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) which is well known as thermally stable material. Due to the dispersion of MnOx-CeO2 with 5-20 nm particle size, h-BN-supported MnOx-CeO2 catalyst shows the 93% efficiency in NOx removal at 200 °C. The structure and properties of MnOx-CeO2/h-BN catalyst are characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy spectra, and NH3-temperature programmed desorption. Then, NOx removal efficiency of catalyst is evaluated on a fixed bed reactor and h-BN-supported catalyst, (Mn0.2-Ce0.1)/BN, increases NOx removal efficiency up to 20% at 200 °C in spite of 2/3 reduced content of MnOx-CeO2 compared to no-supported catalyst (Mn0.3-Ce0.15).

Keywords: Dispersion; Hexagonal boron nitride; Low temperature; NOx removal; Nano-sized; SCR catalyst.

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants / analysis*
  • Air Pollution / prevention & control
  • Boron Compounds / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Cerium / chemistry*
  • Manganese Compounds / chemistry*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nitrogen Oxides / analysis*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • Temperature
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Boron Compounds
  • Manganese Compounds
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Oxides
  • boron nitride
  • Cerium
  • ceric oxide
  • manganese oxide