Latino parents' links to deportees are associated with developmental disorders in their children

J Community Psychol. 2019 Jun;47(5):1151-1168. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22178. Epub 2019 Mar 4.

Abstract

Aims: To examine how Latino parent's personal connection to immigrants is linked to their children's risk of being referred/diagnosed with a developmental disorder.

Methods: Using the 2015 Latino National Health and Immigration Survey (n = 548), we asked adults about their connections to immigrants. We also asked if their child has been referred/diagnosed with a developmental disorder. We estimated a series of regressions to predict increases in the probability of a child being referred/diagnosed for a developmental disorder.

Results: Respondents who know a deportee are 2.4 times more likely (p = 0.009) to report that their child has been referred or diagnosed with a developmental disorder. Additionally, knowing more deportees, and having a closer family tie with deportees, are all statistically associated with developmental problems.

Conclusions: This study adds to the emerging research on stress and child health, by examining the intersections of immigration policy, mental health, and child development.

Keywords: Latino populations; child developmental disorders; deportations; health disparities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Developmental Disabilities / ethnology*
  • Female
  • Hispanic or Latino / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Stress, Psychological / ethnology*
  • Undocumented Immigrants / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult