Rapid Green Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Arbitrated by Curcumin in an Alkaline Medium

Molecules. 2019 Feb 16;24(4):719. doi: 10.3390/molecules24040719.

Abstract

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles is desirable practice. It is not only the required technique for industrial and biomedical purposes but also a promising research area. The aim of this study was to synthesize green curcumin silver nanoparticles (C-Ag NPs). The synthesis of C-Ag NPs was achieved by reduction of the silver nitrate (AgNO₃) in an alkaline medium. The characterizations of the prepared samples were conducted by ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and zeta potential (ZP) analyses. The formation of C-Ag NPs was evaluated by the dark color of the colloidal solutions and UV-vis spectra, with 445 nm as the maximum. The size of the crystalline nanoparticles, recorded as 12.6 ± 3.8nm, was confirmed by HRTEM, while the face-centered cubic (fcc) crystallographic structure was confirmed by PXRD and SAED. It is assumed that green synthesized curcumin silver nanoparticles (C-Ag NPs) can be efficiently utilized as a strong antimicrobial substance for food and meat preservation due to their homogeneous nature and small size.

Keywords: alkaline medium; curcumin silver nanoparticles; green synthesis; meat preservation.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry
  • Curcumin / administration & dosage*
  • Curcumin / chemistry
  • Green Chemistry Technology*
  • Metal Nanoparticles* / chemistry
  • Silver* / chemistry
  • Spectrum Analysis

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Silver
  • Curcumin