Acute pancreatitis is one of the rare complications in patients fitted with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD). We herein report a case of acute pancreatitis in a patient with LVAD triggered by intravascular haemolysis. A 44-year-old man with non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) after VAD implantation presented with epigastric pain. Laboratory work-up showed acute pancreatitis and haemolysis. As there was concern that device thrombosis was causing haemolysis, the patient was started on unfractionated heparin infusion. The patient was discharged when haemolysis and pancreatitis had resolved. To our knowledge, VAD-associated haemolysis presenting with acute pancreatitis is infrequently described in the literature.
Learning points: Our case report highlights a rare presentation of device thrombosis presenting as haemolysis and pancreatitis in a patient fitted with a ventricular assist device (VAD).Our case report aims to educate internists to keep in mind a potentially life-threatening condition when taking care of patients with VAD.Our case report highlights haemolysis as a rare cause of acute pancreatitis.
Keywords: VAD complication; VAD thrombosis; acute pancreatitis; haemolysis.