[Detection of the human papillomavirus in samples obtained by self-collection technique in a group of peruvian college students]

Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica. 2018 Oct-Dec;35(4):642-646. doi: 10.17843/rpmesp.2018.354.3450.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Cross-sectional study that determined the frequency and the genotypes of the (HR-HPV) high-risk human papillomavirus through the self-collection technique in a group of college students of Lima. Two hundred twenty-one (221) students participated and the DNA of the HR-HPV was detected with polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The frequency of HR-HPV in participants was 43.4%; of this group, genotype HPV 16 was present in 15.6%, HPV 18 in 4.2%, and another HR-HPV in 80.2%. We can conclude that the frequency of HR-HPV is greater in the group of college students of this study in comparison with previous national investigations.

Estudio transversal que determinó la frecuencia y genotipos del virus del papiloma humano de alto riesgo (VPH-AR) a través de la técnica de autotoma en un grupo de universitarias de Lima. Participaron 221 estudiantes y se detectó el ADN del VPH-AR con el método de reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR). La frecuencia del VPH-AR en las participantes fue de 43,4%; de este grupo se encontraron los genotipos VPH 16 en el 15,6% y VPH 18 en el 4,2% y otros VPH-AR en el 80,2%. Se concluye que la frecuencia del VPH-AR es mayor en el grupo de universitarias de este estudio en comparación a investigaciones nacionales previas.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • DNA Probes, HPV
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Papillomaviridae / genetics
  • Papillomaviridae / isolation & purification*
  • Papillomavirus Infections / diagnosis*
  • Papillomavirus Infections / virology
  • Peru
  • Self Care
  • Specimen Handling / methods*
  • Universities
  • Vagina / virology
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • DNA Probes, HPV