[testicles self examination - knowledge and abilities - survey study]

Wiad Lek. 2018;71(8):1456-1462.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Objective: Introduction: Testicle cancer is a common malignant cancer among young men (20 to 44 years). In 90% of cases we can feel nodule or change of consistency, which means during testicles self examination we can quickly discover cancer. The aim: To estimate the level of knowledge about testicles self examination among men and also medical stuff and students.

Patients and methods: Materials and methods: We gathered the data through the internet questionnaire, which contained of 13 questions. There were 204 respondents (53% women and 47% men). 93% were related with medicine. Average age was 23,5 years old. The participation in the study was voluntary and annonymous.

Results: Results: Only 41% of our respondents perform self examination. When asked if They every had Their testicles checked by a doctor only 33% responded positively. Most of the respondents almost correctly point out symtpoms and risk factors of testicles cancer. Only 22% of medical related respondents feel confident while performing testicles examination with the patient and just 12% of them had a chance to do it during studies. We also asked our respondents if They have ever seen a social campaign about priopriate testicles self exmiantion and 80% of them respondet negatively.

Conclusion: Conclusions: The level of education about testicles examination is on low level. Men are usually aware of the risk, but They neglect it. In most cases doctors do not examine testicles and are not confident about it. We have to put more concern to that case.

Keywords: testicles self examination; testicles cancer; testis.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Self-Examination*
  • Students, Medical
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Testicular Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Young Adult