Stigmatization experiences of Turkish parents of patients hospitalized in child and adolescent psychiatric clinics

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2019 Apr;55(2):336-343. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12361. Epub 2019 Jan 25.

Abstract

Purpose: This study determined the stigmatization experiences of parents with a child who received inpatient treatment at the psychiatry clinic in Turkey.

Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was used. Individual in-depth interviews were conducted. The study sample consisted of 15 parents. The data were evaluated using the thematic analysis method.

Findings: According to the data analysis, six themes and eight subthemes were created. These themes were exclusion, labeled, hiding the child's disorder, positive discrimination, coping strategies, and despair.

Conclusion: This study determined that all participant parents were exposed to stigmatization in many areas and tried to hide their child's diagnosis.

Practical implications: Mental health and psychiatric nurses should support the patient's parents to share and express both theirs and their child's stigmatization experiences.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child, Hospitalized*
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders / psychology*
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Social Discrimination
  • Social Stigma*
  • Turkey