Silver route to cuprate analogs

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Jan 29;116(5):1495-1500. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1812857116. Epub 2019 Jan 16.

Abstract

The parent compound of high-[Formula: see text] superconducting cuprates is a unique Mott insulator consisting of layers of spin-[Formula: see text] ions forming a square lattice and with a record high in-plane antiferromagnetic coupling. Compounds with similar characteristics have long been searched for without success. Here, we use a combination of experimental and theoretical tools to show that commercial [Formula: see text] is an excellent cuprate analog with remarkably similar electronic parameters to [Formula: see text] but larger buckling of planes. Two-magnon Raman scattering and inelastic neutron scattering reveal a superexchange constant reaching 70% of that of a typical cuprate. We argue that structures that reduce or eliminate the buckling of the [Formula: see text] planes could have an antiferromagnetic coupling that matches or surpasses the cuprates.

Keywords: cuprates; quantum magnetism; silver fluorides; strong correlation; superconductivity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't