Objective: To review the role and mechanism of protein factors in bone remodeling, and provides theoretical basis for further elucidating the pathogenesis and clinical treatment of bone-related diseases.
Methods: The relevant research results at home and abroad in recent years were extensively consulted, analyzed, and summarized.
Results: Bone remodeling is an important physiological process to maintain bone homeostasis. Protein, as an important stimulator in bone remodeling, regulates the balance between bone resorption and bone formation.
Conclusion: At present, the research on the mechanism of protein in bone remodeling is insufficient. Therefore, it is necessary to further study the specific time, process, and interaction network of protein in bone remodeling, and to confirm its mechanism in bone remodeling, so as to reveal and treat the pathogenesis of bone-related diseases.
目的: 综述蛋白质因子在骨改建过程中的作用及机制，为进一步阐明骨相关疾病的发病机制及临床治疗提供理论依据。.
方法: 广泛查阅国内外近年相关研究成果，并加以分析、归纳和总结。.
结果: 骨改建是维持骨稳态的重要生理过程，蛋白作为骨改建过程中的重要刺激因子，调控着骨吸收与骨形成之间的平衡。.
结论: 目前对于蛋白在骨改建过程中的作用机制研究还不够充分，因此需要进一步深入研究相关蛋白在骨改建过程中的具体作用时间、作用过程以及蛋白质因子间相互作用网络，并确证其在骨改建中的作用机制，为骨相关疾病发病机制的揭示及治疗奠定基础。.
Keywords: Bone remodeling; osteoblast; osteoclast; proteins.