Low levels of Fukushima Dai-ichi NPP-derived radiocesium in marine products from coastal areas in the Sea of Japan (2012-2017)

Appl Radiat Isot. 2019 Mar:145:187-192. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2018.12.029. Epub 2018 Dec 28.

Abstract

Radiocesium concentrations in marine biota in coastal areas of the Sea of Japan were < ~0.005-0.02 Bq/kg-wet and ~0.01-0.18 Bq/kg-wet for 134Cs and 137Cs, respectively (2012-2017). The biota-seawater concentration factors were ~25-100, which approximately agreed with those of 137Cs recorded before FDNPP accident. The low levels of 134Cs in marine biota were likely taken up from ambient seawaters. The total of radiocesium concentrations is now equivalent to that in the 1990s based on the ambient water data.

Keywords: Concentration factor; Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident; Marine biota; Radiocesium; Sea of Japan.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aquatic Organisms / chemistry*
  • Biota
  • Cesium Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Fishes
  • Fukushima Nuclear Accident*
  • Japan
  • Mollusca
  • Phaeophyceae
  • Potassium Radioisotopes / isolation & purification
  • Radiation Monitoring
  • Seawater / analysis
  • Spectrometry, Gamma
  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive / analysis*

Substances

  • Cesium Radioisotopes
  • Potassium Radioisotopes
  • Potassium-40
  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive
  • Cesium-137
  • Cesium-134