Objective: To review 10 years of clinical practice of cardiac electrophysiology study and radiofrequency catheter ablation in the treatment of supraventricular tachycardia.
Methods: The retrospective chart review was conducted at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi, and comprised records of all patients who underwent electrophysiological study and / or radiofrequency catheter ablation from January2007 to December 2016. SPSS 21 was used for data analysis.
Results: Of the 627 patients, 335(53.4%) were females. The overall mean age was 40.99}13.59 years. The major indication for procedure was supraventricular tachycardia 376(59.97%). Final electrophysiological study diagnosis was typical slow fast atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia in 303(48.3%) patients. The overall success rate was 472(75.3%). Procedure-related complications were reported in 25(4%) patients, and there was 1(0.15%) mortality.
Conclusions: Cardiac electrophysiology studies and radiofrequency catheter ablation were found to be an effective and safe method for diagnosis and treatment of supraventricular tachycardia.
Keywords: Cardiac electrophysiology, Radiofrequency catheter ablation, Supraventricular tachycardia, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, WPW..