Multiple Abnormalities in the Skull of a Prostitute. An Autopsy Report (1900)

Acta Med Acad. 2018 Nov;47(2):204-208. doi: 10.5644/ama2006-124.233.

Abstract

Objective: The study presents and comments on the publication of an autopsy report.

Case report: In 1900 De Blasio published an article entitled "Multiple abnormalities in a prostitute's skull" in the "Journal of Psychiatry, Criminal Anthropology and related sciences". In this work De Blasio related anomalies at the cranial level to the presence of mental pathologies. The skull belonged to a 24-year-old prostitute who died of syphilitic hepatitis. In his article, De Blasio described the life of the woman, after which he gave a macroscopic description of the skull. De Blasio believed that the subject's amoral behavior was caused by the anomalous shape of the subject's skull.

Conclusion: From the study, it is evident that the school of criminal anthropology influenced De Blasio's autopsy medical practice, and it is interesting to note the interpretation of anthropologists of the time who tried to describe the link between physical and behavioral anomalies.

Keywords: Abele De Blasio; Autoptic Examination; Criminal Anthropology; Morphological Anomaly.

Publication types

  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple*
  • Adult
  • Anthropology* / history
  • Autopsy*
  • Female
  • History, 20th Century
  • Humans
  • Morals
  • Sex Workers* / history
  • Skull* / abnormalities
  • Young Adult