Analysis of Polymorphism and Expression Profile of ASIC1 and IL-6 Genes in Patients with Gastric Cancer

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2018 Dec 25;19(12):3451-3455. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2018.19.12.3451.

Abstract

Gastric cancer is one of the most common upper gastrointestinal malignancies. Some Iranian provinces, such as in the northern and northwestern areas, are at a high risk, whereas the central and western provinces are at a medium and the southern regions at low risk. This study was carried out to estimate the impact of the expression patterns of ASIC1 and IL-6 genes and the IL-6rs-174 and ASIC1rs 75624685 polymorphisms in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer. Materials and methods: Tetra-ARMS PCR was employed to analyze the polymorphism status of the ASIC1 and IL-6 genes with 85 paraffin-embedded tissue blocks from cases and 117 normal blood samples as controls. We also investigated mRNA expression levels of these genes in 12 cases and controls using real-time PCR. Results: Our results showed a significant association between expression of ASIC1 and elevated risk of gastric cancer (p<0.001).

Keywords: Gastric cancer; polymorphism; expression; IL-6; ASIC1.

MeSH terms

  • Acid Sensing Ion Channels / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-6 / genetics*
  • Iran
  • Male
  • Polymorphism, Genetic / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics*

Substances

  • ASIC1 protein, human
  • Acid Sensing Ion Channels
  • IL6 protein, human
  • Interleukin-6
  • RNA, Messenger