Histone deacetylase 8 triggers the migration of triple negative breast cancer cells via regulation of YAP signals

Eur J Pharmacol. 2019 Feb 15:845:16-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.12.030. Epub 2018 Dec 21.

Abstract

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) shows highly aggressive clinical behaviors and poor prognosis compared to other breast cancer subtypes. Histone deacetylases (HDACs) can regulate the progression of various cancers, but the role of HDAC8 in TNBC remains unexplored. Here, we found that HDAC8 enhanced the in vitro migration abilities of breast cancer cells. Targeted inhibition of HDAC8 via si-HDAC8 and its selective inhibitor PCI34051 could suppress the migration of cells. In TNBC cells, HDAC8 stabilized the expression and increased the nuclear localization of YAP, a major downstream effector of Hippo pathway. While silencing YAP could attenuate HDAC8 triggered migration of TNBC cells. Mechanistically, HDAC8 suppressed the phosphorylation of YAPSer127, which was related to its cytoplasmic sequestration degradation. Our data revealed that HDAC8 could trigger the migration of TNBC cells via regulation of Hippo-YAP signals, suggesting that HDAC8 might be a potential target for TNBC therapy.

Keywords: HDAC8; Migration; TNBC; YAP.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Female
  • Histone Deacetylases / genetics
  • Histone Deacetylases / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Hydroxamic Acids / pharmacology
  • Indoles / pharmacology
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Repressor Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics
  • Repressor Proteins / physiology*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transcription Factors
  • Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • YAP-Signaling Proteins

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Hydroxamic Acids
  • Indoles
  • PCI 34051
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • YAP-Signaling Proteins
  • YAP1 protein, human
  • HDAC8 protein, human
  • Histone Deacetylases