Abstract
The clinical case concerns a 72-years-old woman diagnosed with an urothelial carcinoma of the renal pelvis with hepatic and lymph node metastases. The disease was rapidly progressing to a first line of platinum-based chemotherapy and to a second line with immunotherapy; a clinical and instrumental benefit was then observed with vinflunine used as third line regimen.
MeSH terms
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Aged
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage*
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Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / pathology
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Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / therapy*
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Disease Progression
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Female
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Humans
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Immunotherapy / methods*
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Kidney Pelvis / pathology
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Liver Neoplasms / secondary
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Lymphatic Metastasis
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Treatment Outcome
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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / pathology
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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / therapy*
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Vinblastine / administration & dosage
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Vinblastine / analogs & derivatives