Effect of Angelica acutiloba Extract on Blood flow Regulation in Stroke-prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

Nat Prod Commun. 2016 Oct;11(10):1497-1498.

Abstract

Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa (Yamato Toki) is a herbal medicine known to exhibit various health effects. In this study, we used a rat model to examine the effects of two different Yamato Toki extracts on the blood flow response of the instep of the hind paw. Twelve-week- old male stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) were orally given 200 mg of a water extract of Yamato Toki (n=6), 200 mg of an ethanol extract of Yamato Toki (n = 6), 30 mg/kg of nicardipine (n = 6) as a positive control and saline (n = 6) as a negative control. Blood flow was monitored continuously for 0, 1, 3, 6 and 24 hours after treatment. Rats given 200 mg of the ethanol extract of Yamato Toki demonstrated significantly greater blood flow compared with control rats at I hour after treatment. An ethanol extract of Yamato Toki from Nara administrated orally can increase blood flow in SHRSP.

MeSH terms

  • Angelica / chemistry*
  • Angelica sinensis
  • Animals
  • Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology*
  • Foot / blood supply
  • Heart Rate / drug effects
  • Hindlimb / blood supply
  • Lipid Metabolism / drug effects
  • Male
  • Medicine, Kampo
  • Nicardipine / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred SHR
  • Regional Blood Flow / drug effects*

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • angelicae sinensis extract
  • Nicardipine