University efforts to address confidentiality issues for STI services

J Am Coll Health. 2019 Oct;67(7):717-726. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1515755. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

Abstract

Objective: This study assessed university policies for addressing confidentiality issues for students seeking STI services. Participants: Universities with sponsored health insurance plans (SHIP) and/or wellness centers were selected from a university health services survey in 2017. Methods: STI service coverage and polices for addressing confidentiality issues related to explanation of benefit (EOB) forms were stratified by institution type (4-year versus 2-year) and minority serving institution (MSI) status. Rao-Scott chi-square tests were used to assess for differences in STI service coverage and polices. Results: More non-MSIs (61.6%) had SHIPs compared to MSIs (40.0%, p < .001). Only 40.8% of health centers had a policy for addressing EOB-related confidently issues. Of those, the most reported policy was that students could pay out-of-pocket to avoid generating an EOB (36.2%). Conclusions: Reducing confidentiality barriers are important for STI prevention in students. Universities may consider establishing policies for addressing EOB-related confidentiality concerns.

Keywords: Sexually transmitted infection; confidentiality; explanation of benefit forms; health insurance; sponsored health insurance plan.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Confidentiality / psychology*
  • Confidentiality / standards*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / therapy*
  • Student Health Services / standards*
  • Student Health Services / statistics & numerical data*
  • Students / psychology*
  • Students / statistics & numerical data*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States
  • Young Adult