Low-Grade Glioma Radiotherapy Treatment and Trials

Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2019 Jan;30(1):111-118. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2018.08.008. Epub 2018 Nov 1.

Abstract

Low-grade gliomas represent an important class of primary brain tumors. They account for approximately 20% of primary brain tumors and typically present in the fourth decade of life. Standard management gliomas involves observation, surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy. Treatment decisions are based on many factors including prognostic molecular markers, potential benefits of increased progression-free survival, and potential long-term treatment complications. Recent studies have improved our understanding regarding therapeutic interventions. This review provides an overview of low-grade glioma and discusses the roles of radiation therapy. We discuss advances in techniques and recent and ongoing radiation therapy-related clinical trials for low-grade gliomas.

Keywords: Low-grade glioma; Radiotherapy; Trials.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology
  • Brain Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic*
  • Glioma / pathology
  • Glioma / radiotherapy*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Progression-Free Survival