[Activation of AKT of signaling pathway and the level of mTOR substrates in tumor of patients with kidney cancer, connection with prevalence of malignancy]

Vopr Onkol. 2016;62(3):490-4.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Activation of AKT signaling pathway and mTOR substrates of kidney tumor tissue occurs by improving AKT, its phosphorylated form, the serine / threonine proteinkinase m-TOR, the exchange regulator glycogen GSK-3-beta and also the inhibitor of 4E-BP1transcription. Increasing the size of primary tumor is followed by increasing the content of therein c-Raf and decreasing the content of phospho-m-TOR. The development of disseminated forms of the disease was associated with a reduction PTEN and phospho-AKT in tumor.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Kidney Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Kidney Neoplasms / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics*

Substances

  • MTOR protein, human
  • Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf
  • Raf1 protein, human
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase
  • PTEN protein, human