Olfactory Impact of Terpene Alcohol on Terpenes Aroma Expression in Chrysanthemum Essential Oils

Molecules. 2018 Oct 29;23(11):2803. doi: 10.3390/molecules23112803.

Abstract

The key point of our work was evaluating the impact of terpene alcohols on the aroma expression of terpenes recombination in Chrysanthemum essential oils. Using pure commercial products, various aromatic recombinations were prepared, consisting of terpenes recombination and six terpene alcohols, all the concentrations found in Chrysanthemum essential oils. There were five groups of terpene alcohols mixtures performed very interesting with the addition or omission tests. The "olfactory threshold" of the terpenes recombination had a notable decrease when adding isoborneol, d-Fenchyl alcohol respectively through the Feller's additive model analysis. Furthermore, the descriptive test indicated that the addition of terpene alcohols mixture had the different effect on fruity, floral, woody, green, and herbal aroma intensity. Specifically, when isoborneol was added to the terpenes recombination in squalane solution, it was revealed that isoborneol had a synergy impact on herbal and green notes of the terpenes recombination and masked the fruity note.

Keywords: Chrysanthemum essential oils; aromatic recombinations; perceptual interactions; synergy effect.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Camphanes
  • Chrysanthemum / chemistry*
  • Electronic Nose
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Norbornanes
  • Odorants* / analysis
  • Oils, Volatile / chemistry*
  • Olfactory Perception*
  • Sensory Thresholds
  • Terpenes* / chemistry

Substances

  • Camphanes
  • Norbornanes
  • Oils, Volatile
  • Terpenes
  • fenchol
  • isoborneol