Fe2TiO5 as an Efficient Co-catalyst To Improve the Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting Performance of BiVO4

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Nov 21;10(46):39713-39722. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b14141. Epub 2018 Nov 6.

Abstract

Fe2TiO5 was synthesized via the solvothermal method and adopted as co-catalyst to improve the photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting performance of BiVO4 photoanode. After surface modification by Fe2TiO5, the BiVO4/Fe2TiO5 photoanode shows a 300 mV cathodic shift in onset potential and 3 times enhancement in photocurrent, which delivers a photocurrent density of 3.2 mA/cm2 at 1.23 V vs reverse hydrogen electrode. Systematic optical, electrochemical, and intensity-modulated photocurrent spectroscopy characterizations were performed to explore the role of Fe2TiO5 and reveal that the enhanced PEC performance is mainly caused by the surface passivation effect of Fe2TiO5.

Keywords: Fe2TiO5; bismuth vanadate; interfacial charge transfer; photoelectrochemical water splitting; surface passivation.