First-Principles Calculations on Structural Property and Anisotropic Elasticity of γ ₁-Ti₄Nb₃Al₉ under Pressure

Materials (Basel). 2018 Oct 18;11(10):2025. doi: 10.3390/ma11102025.

Abstract

The effect of pressure on the structural property and anisotropic elasticity of γ 1 -Ti 4 Nb 3 Al 9 phase has been investigated in this paper by using first-principles calculations. The obtained bulk properties at zero pressure are in good agreement with the previous data. The structural property and elastic constants under pressures up to 40 GPa have been obtained. According to the elastic stability conditions under isotropic pressure, the phase is found to be mechanically stable under pressures up to 37.3 GPa. From the obtained elastic constants, the elastic moduli, anisotropic factors and acoustic velocities under different pressures have also been obtained successfully together with minimum thermal conductivities and Debye temperature. It is shown that the ductility of the phase is improved and its anisotropy and Debye temperature are enhanced with increasing the pressure.

Keywords: anisotropic elasticity; first-principles; pressure effect; structural property; γ1-Ti4Nb3Al9.