Relationship Between the Structure of Methoxylated and Hydroxylated Flavones and Their Antiproliferative Activity in HL60 Cells

Anticancer Res. 2018 Oct;38(10):5679-5684. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.12904.

Abstract

As part of our continuing investigation on flavonoid derivatives as potential anticancer substances, a series of methoxylated and hydroxylated flavones was synthesized, and their cytotoxic and anti-proliferative activity was evaluated in leukemic HL60 cells. Their structure-activity relationship was also investigated. The correlation between the methoxylation/hydroxylation pattern and antiproliferative activity revealed the importance of the 5,4'- and 3',4'-dihydroxyl moieties in flavone nucleus.

Keywords: HL60 cells; Methoxyflavone; antiproliferative activity; hydroxyflavone; structure and activity relationship.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Flavones / chemistry*
  • Flavones / pharmacology*
  • HL-60 Cells
  • Humans
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Flavones