Selective magnetic nanographene oxide solid-phase extraction with high-performance liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection for the determination of zearalenone in corn samples

J Sep Sci. 2018 Dec;41(23):4348-4354. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201800441. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

Abstract

A magnetic nanographene oxide sorbent as a selective sorbent for the magnetic solid-phase extraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography and fluorescence detection was developed and proved to be a robust method for zearalenone determination in corn samples. Optimum extraction of zearalenone (20 mg magnetic nanographene oxide sorbent, extraction for 15 min, desorption time of 15 min using 1 mL of 0.5% formic acid in methanol) resulted in low limits of detection (05 mg/L) and quantitation (0.13 mg/L) and good linearity range of 0.13-1.25 mg/L with the correlation coefficient of 0.9957. Acceptable recoveries (79.3-80.6%) with relative standard deviations below 4% and satisfactory intra- and interday precisions (2-7.4%) were achieved. Additionally, the proposed method has been proved to be good in several aspects: easily prepared sorbent with high affinity to zearalenone, convenient and fast procedure, and high extraction efficiency.

Keywords: corn; graphene oxide; high-performance liquid chromatography; magnetic solid-phase extraction; zearalenone.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Fluorescence
  • Graphite / chemistry*
  • Magnetite Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Solid Phase Extraction*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Surface Properties
  • Zea mays / chemistry*
  • Zearalenone / analysis*

Substances

  • Magnetite Nanoparticles
  • Oxides
  • Zearalenone
  • Graphite