The current data on the 3-month paliperidone palmitate formulation for the treatment of schizophrenia

Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2018 Oct;19(14):1623-1629. doi: 10.1080/14656566.2018.1515915. Epub 2018 Sep 24.

Abstract

A three-month injection of paliperidone palmitate (PP3M) has been gradually introduced in the market since 2015. Recently, and due to different reasons, there is an increase in the LAIAs prescription rates, including patients in early phases of psychotic disorders. Areas covered: The following article provides an overview of the antipsychotic market before providing the reader with an overview of the efficacy and tolerability data of the 3-month paliperidone palmitate formulation for the treatment of schizophrenia. The authors take into account the current state of knowledge, as well as the needs not covered by other therapeutic tools at our disposal at this time. Expert opinion: PP3M offers a substantially longer dosing interval than other options, which may be a potential advancement to reduce nonadherence in some patients. Future research, both from randomized controlled trials and large pragmatic studies in real-world settings, will identify which subpopulation and disease stages may obtain greater benefit from this new formulation.

Keywords: InvegaTrinza; PP3M; Trevicta; adherence; long-acting injectable antipsychotics; paliperidone; psychosis; schizophrenia; three-month paliperidone palmitate.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antipsychotic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Half-Life
  • Humans
  • Paliperidone Palmitate / adverse effects
  • Paliperidone Palmitate / pharmacokinetics
  • Paliperidone Palmitate / therapeutic use*
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy*
  • Schizophrenia / pathology

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Paliperidone Palmitate