Multiple Halogenation of Aliphatic C-H Bonds within the Hofmann-Löffler Manifold

Chemistry. 2018 Nov 22;24(65):17225-17229. doi: 10.1002/chem.201804504. Epub 2018 Oct 30.

Abstract

An innovative approach to position-selective polyhalogenation of aliphatic hydrocarbon bonds is presented. The reaction proceeded within the Hofmann-Löffler manifold with amidyl radicals as the sole mediators to induce selective 1,5- and 1,6-hydrogen-atom transfer followed by halogenation. Multiple halogenation events of up to four innate C-H bond functionalizations were accomplished. The broad applicability of this new entry into polyhalogenation and the resulting synthetic possibilities were demonstrated for a total of 27 different examples including mixed halogenations.

Keywords: C−H functionalization; Hofmann-Löffler reaction; bromine; iodine; polyhalogenation.