Considerations in Epidemiologic Definitions of Undiagnosed Diabetes

Diabetes Care. 2018 Sep;41(9):1835-1838. doi: 10.2337/dc17-1838.

Abstract

Accurately quantifying undiagnosed type 2 diabetes is an important challenge for conducting diabetes surveillance and identifying the potential missed opportunities for preventing complications. However, there has been little focused attention on how undiagnosed diabetes is defined in epidemiologic surveys and how limitations in methods used to ascertain undiagnosed diabetes may impact our understanding of the magnitude of this important public health problem. This Perspective highlights weaknesses in how undiagnosed diabetes is quantified in epidemiologic research and the biases and caveats that should be considered when using estimates of undiagnosed diabetes to influence public health policy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Blood Glucose / metabolism
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / diagnosis
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology*
  • Diagnostic Errors / statistics & numerical data*
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Endocrine / standards*
  • Epidemiologic Research Design*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prediabetic State / diagnosis
  • Prediabetic State / epidemiology*
  • Prevalence
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Terminology as Topic

Substances

  • Blood Glucose