Establishment and application of a method for screening the therapeutic drugs of ethanol-induced liver injury based on cellular metabonomics

Biomed Chromatogr. 2018 Dec;32(12):e4369. doi: 10.1002/bmc.4369. Epub 2018 Oct 17.

Abstract

A drug-screening method to test the capacity of drugs to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury based on cellular metabonomics was established and applied in this study. It screens for the ability to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury by considering changes in the cellular metabolites of human normal liver L-02 cells subjected to ethanol treatment. This method considers cellular metabolites as the main analytical index, principal component analysis and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis as the main multi- and megavariate data analysis methods, and vitamin C as the standard substance to determine the ability to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury. Ability to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury unit = [190 - 50× (14.318 - 10 × Y predictive value)1/2 ] × ability 1 μg/mL vitamin C. Olive leaf extract, Lycium barbarum L extract and fish roe peptide were screened using the established methods. Olive leaf OP phase had the strongest ability to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury, at 81.88. The value for L. barbarum L was 37.56. The fish roe peptide water phase was 63.07. All three have the ability to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury. The drug-screening method for ability to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury based on cell metabonomics is a fast, accurate and effective method for quantitative detection of ability to protect against ethanol-induced liver injury.

Keywords: L-02 cell; cellular metabonomics; drug screening method; ethanol injury.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury* / metabolism
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury* / pathology
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods*
  • Ethanol / toxicity*
  • Fish Proteins / pharmacology
  • Hepatocytes / cytology
  • Hepatocytes / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Metabolome / drug effects
  • Metabolomics / methods
  • Models, Biological
  • Olea / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Protective Agents / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Fish Proteins
  • Plant Extracts
  • Protective Agents
  • Ethanol